Avoid These Traps in Thunderstorms: Common Situations Need To Be Avoided

During a thunderstorm, we should avoid hiding under trees. Because there will be a lot of charge under the thundercloud, and the opposite charge will be on the ground. Places such as sharp points, high places, and metals are more likely to accumulate charges. When the charge reaches a certain value, a current channel will be formed between the thundercloud and the ground, forming lightning. So if you hide under a tree, once the tree is struck by lightning, the current will be conducted to the human body, because the tree is conductive.

In addition, when the hot air on the surface rises before the rain and rubs against the trees, it will also be charged. Large trees are taller than people and are prone to attract lightning, and when the lightning travels underground, it can cause damage to nearby things. In addition, rainwater is conductive, and large trees are close to lightning, which will discharge the ground along the nearest large tree or building. The voltage and current of lightning are very strong, so standing under a big tree is easy to be hit, and the chance of electric shock is high.

In addition, metal objects on us may attract lightning, so it is best to put metal objects in a dry plastic bag. Even if it's not metal, other items may conduct electricity when wet by rain. Therefore, in thunderstorm weather, avoid hiding under trees and pay attention to protecting metal objects, which can effectively reduce the risk of electric shock.

When you hear thunder, the first thing to do is to find a safe place for lightning protection as soon as possible. This could be a safe indoor space such as inside a house, inside a car or any building that has a roof. Make sure to stay away from open areas such as trees, high ground, bodies of water or metal structures. Try to stay away from exterior walls, windows, or large electrical appliances, as they can become conductive objects in the event of lightning.
In addition, avoid using electrical equipment, especially wired telephones or hair dryers while taking a shower, because these equipment will increase your risk of being struck by lightning.

If you are outdoors, immediately find a low lying spot and crouch down instead of standing high up or under a lone tree. Try to avoid being near bodies of water, such as rivers, lakes, or swimming pools, as water conducts electricity very well.

The most important thing is to keep calm. Thunderstorms can be stressful, but don't panic. Try to avoid running or using an umbrella during a thunderstorm, as these actions increase the risk of being struck by lightning.